Learn how to line dance tush push


CopperKnob - Tush Push - Jim Ferrazzano (USA)

alt. Music:
Third Rock From The Sun by Neal McCoy
Six Days On The Road by Sawyer Brown

RIGHT HEEL TAPS

1-4Touch right heel forward, touch right together, touch right heel forward, touch right heel forward

&Step right together

LEFT HEEL TAPS

5-8Touch left heel forward, touch left together, touch left heel forward, touch left heel forward

&Step left together

RIGHT, LEFT, RIGHT HEEL TAPS AND CLAP

9&Touch right heel forward, step right together

10&Touch left heel forward, step left together

11-12Touch right heel forward, clap

BUMP HIPS RIGHT TWICE, BUMP HIPS LEFT TWICE, BUMP HIPS RIGHT AND LEFT TWICE

13-14Rock right in place and bump hips right, bump hips right

15-16Recover to left and bump hips left, bump hips left

17-20Bump hips right, bump hips left, bump hips right, bump hips left (weight to left)

RIGHT FORWARD CHA-CHA, LEFT BACKWARD CHA-CHA

21&22Step right forward, step left together, step right forward

23-24Rock left forward, recover to right

25&26Step left back, step right together, step left back

27-28Rock right back, recover to left

RIGHT FORWARD CHA-CHA AND ½ TURN RIGHT, LEFT FORWARD CHA-CHA AND ½ TURN LEFT

29&30Step right forward, step left together, step right forward

31-32Step left forward, turn ½ right (weight to right)

33&34Step left forward, step right together, step left forward

35-36Step right forward, turn ½ left (weight to left)

RIGHT FORWARD, ¼ TURN LEFT, STOMP, AND CLAP.

37-38Step right forward, turn ¼ left (weight to left)

39-40Stomp right together, clap

REPEAT

OPTION 1:
1-4Touch right heel forward 4 times

&Step right together

5-8Touch left heel forward 4 times

&Step left together

OPTION 2:

1Touch right heel forward

2Touch right together

3-4Touch right heel forward, touch right heel forward

&Step right together

5-8Repeat 1-4 with left foot

OPTION 3:

1Hop feet apart

2Hop and cross right over left

3-4Turn full turn to left

5-8Repeat 1-4, either in the same or opposite direction

OPTION 4: (8-BEAT SYNCOPATED STEPS, A. K.A. PRETZELS)

1Cross right over left

&2Step left to side, touch right heel forward

&3Drop right toe, step left over right

&4Step right to side, touch left heel forward

&5Drop left toe, step right over left

&6Step left to side, touch right heel forward

&7Drop right toe, step left over right

&8Step right to side, touch left heel forward

OPTION 5: (QUARTER TURN, HALF TURN)

35-36Step right forward, turn ¼ left (weight to left)

37-38Step right forward, turn ½ left (weight to left)

OPTION 6: (ST. LOUIS STYLE, WHICH IS 44 COUNTS)

37-40Repeat 29-32

41-43Step left to side, turn ¼ right (weight to right)

43Stomp left beside right

44Clap




20 Beginner Line Dances You Need to Know! – Country Dancing Tonight

Since becoming introduced to the country dance scene a couple of years ago I have found much happiness in learning to dance and over time becoming a better dancer. If you are new to the country bar dance scene, I know how you feel! At first, it is equal parts intrigue and intimidation, exciting and terrifying! But don’t worry it will all work out!

You can divide all the dancing into 2 groups: partner and line dancing, and what follows here is a good round-up of the most popular and easiest beginner line dances out there.

Learn some of these and you’ll be set to get out on the dance floor every time you go out! Starting with the most common and easiest and working down… But all these are very beginner line dances.

Here’s my list of 20 beginner & popular line dances you will encounter: (click on them to pop down to each one).

1. Cupid Shuffle
2. Wobble
3. Electric Slide
4. Power Jam
5. Cowboy Hustle
6. House Party
7. Watermelon Crawl
8. Black Velvet
9. Boot Scootin’ Boogie
10. Two-Step (the line dance-not the partner dance!)

11. Good Time
12. Linda Lu
13. My Maria
14. Rock Me
15. A Little Bit Lit
16. Slapping Leather
17. Outlaw
18. Tush Push
19. Country Girl Shake
20. Ten Step (this is actually not done in lines!)

 

1. Cupid Shuffle

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Very Beginner

Choreography: Bernard Bryson (Cupid)
Music: Cupid Shuffle by Cupid

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Cupid Shuffle was choreographed by the singer Cupid and created simultaneously with his song The Cupid Shuffle that was recorded in 2006. When he set out to create it, it was with the exact intention of creating a line dance classic without genre, that everyone could dance to. He came up with the dance in the studio while making up the song.

That is all history! While the song isn’t a country song, this line dance has to be my lead off, since its arguably the most popular and one everyone has danced to (at bars, weddings, schools). It is particularly easy since the lyrics tell you what to do next! “To the right, to the right, to the right, to the right… To the left, to the left, to the left, to the left… Now kick…” so, no excuses, you can do this! But download the step sheet if you are worried!

Line Dancing at the Brandin' Ir...

Please enable JavaScript

Line Dancing at the Brandin' Iron

https://youtu.be/iJH6Ce588McVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: How to Do the Cupid Shuffle | Line Dancing (https://youtu.be/iJH6Ce588Mc)

Demo & Teach Video

 

2.

Wobble

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreography: V.I.C. Brentnell
Music: Wobble by V.I.C.

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
The Wobble is another non-country line dance that is about as popular as the Cupid Shuffle. And another line dance created by the musical artist! Its very fun and always a crowd-pleaser. It is very common to see people doing the Wobble at weddings and parties as well as a local country bar where it is sure to get everyone out on the dance floor. The Wobble can get a little long though with the song lasting over 5 minutes. A lot of jumping!

https://youtu.be/oeS1usUnkxkVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: How to Do the Wobble | Line Dancing (https://youtu.be/oeS1usUnkxk)

Demo & Teach Video

 

3.

Electric Slide

Count: 18Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreography: Ric Silver (1976)
Music: Electric Boogie by Marcia Griffiths
(with scores of alternates, including Achy Breaky Heart by Billy Ray Cyrus and Fast As You by Dwight Yoakam)
Step Sheet: Click here to download.
While the Electric Slide was originally choreographed in 1976, it was Marcia Griffiths song Electric Boogie that gave it popularity. It was in 1989 when it really took off and for ten years was listed as the number one dance in the world! Today there are many songs used to dance the Electric Slide to. Achy Breaky Heart is a popular go-to at a country bar, but so many others work great. It is simple enough here’s the steps:

1. Grapevine right. Take one step right with your right foot.
2. Grapevine left. Take one step left with your left foot.
3. Rock forward and back with a toe-touch. Step back with your right foot, then bring your left foot to meet it.
4. Quarter-turn left and begin again…

It’s pretty easy (once you know it!). I’ve only known the Electric Slide for a couple of years and I did need a video to get that rock, toe touch, and quarter-turn all timed right. Another great thing about line dancing, especially with an easy one like the Electric Slide is that, as you get good, you can “play” adding in turns, etc. to have fun, make it your own and show-off a little on the dance floor.

https://youtu.be/WwFFfWxAWlEVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Electric Slide (Line Dance) – Demo & Teach (https://youtu.be/WwFFfWxAWlE)

Demo & Teach Video


 

4. Power Jam (San Diego Version)

Count: 24Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreographer: Lynn Bryant
Music: American Muscle by Canaan Smith
(and countless others!)
Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Power Jam is a pretty common call-out and is aptly named. It’s pretty fast-paced and the slides and heal taps and then the hop at the end that most people do is all great fun. This is a good one to get under your belt and a live band is for sure going to have some songs for it.

There are a couple of slight variations I’ve noticed with Power Jam. Firstly, for the first two heel-taps to the front and toe-taps to the back, most people just do one tap and hold it for the extra beat. Secondly, at the end of the dance instead of the little hop, you can also just stomp the left foot.

https://youtu.be/JoN8oqFSDzEVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Power Jam (Line Dance) – Demo & Teach (https://youtu.be/JoN8oqFSDzE)

Demo & Teach Video


 

5. Cowboy Hustle

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreographer: Unknown
Music: What the Cowgirls Do by Vince Gill

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Cowboy Hustle is another great fun, fast and easy line dance not too unlike the Power Jam. In fact, I’ve been confused and switched these for each other at times. They both tap out the right heel forward and behind, so watch out for that! Like the Power Jam, Cowboy Hustle can go with many songs and will get called out commonly.

https://youtu.be/RbfH7vjwQ_IVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Cowboy Hustle (Line Dance) – Demo & Teach (https://youtu.be/RbfH7vjwQ_I)

Demo & Teach Video


 

6. House Party

Count: 24Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreographer: Jessica Short and Kerry Kick (2014)
Music: House Party by Sam Hunt

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
House Party is a favorite one at The Ranch in Anaheim and after all, it is co-choreographed by Kerry Kick one of the weekly instructors there. It has a very current feel, danced to Sam Hunt’s song House Party. It feels like a lot of spinning to me since besides two step-turns there are 4 turns and shuffles (to make the four walls of the house!) But its always a fun one with a full floor. During those 4 turns and shuffles people hold up and touch their hands to look like a house, kind of reminds me of YMCA!

https://youtu.be/dNduEuIMcScVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: "House Party" Dance Lesson (https://youtu.be/dNduEuIMcSc)

Demo & Teach Video


 

7. Watermelon Crawl

Count: 40Wall: 4Level: Beginner / Intermediate

Choreographer: Sue Lipscomb
Music: Watermelon Crawl by Tracy Byrd

Step Sheet: Click here to download
Watermelon Crawl is a beginner/intermediate, but is also super common and popular and a lot of fun. One small tip to learning this one that helped me was to just ignore the two 1/2 turns at the end of the dance just wait for everyone to stop turning and you’ll be a little more ready to start the beginning of the dance again with everyone.

The fun part of this dance, of course, is the stepping out to the right and then sliding back. I think that part is supposed to be the watermelon crawl.” And the song, of course, has a good message: “If you drink, don’t drive…do the watermelon crawl.” Click on the video below to see Ranch dance instructor Shelly Graham demo the dance!

https://youtu.be/qW8Yh0WKvDQVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Watermelon Crawl – Line Dance (Demo) (https://youtu.be/qW8Yh0WKvDQ)

Demo Video

 

8. Black Velvet

Count: 40Wall: 1Level: Beginner

Choreographer: Linda De Ford
Music: Black Velvet by Robin Lee

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Black Velvet is also a very common line dance and while a beginner line dance, this one was pretty intimidating to me at first. This line dance was my first exposure to “contra” line dances. Contra line dances are dances where every other line of dancers is facing the opposite direction, or the lines start facing each other and then move past each other.

It can be a lot of fun since typically there’s a lot of high-fives happening as you glide past your friends. But for the beginner, it looks pretty messed up.

Who do you follow? The people to your left and right are faced opposite you! So, just look to the next row at the person going in your direction and follow them! This ends up being really fun and it actually is pretty easy! Check out the video or download the step sheet to give it a try.

https://youtu.be/j_PELRa0cFwVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Black Velvet Line Dance (https://youtu.be/j_PELRa0cFw)

Demo & Teach Video

 

9.

Boot Scootin’ Boogie

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreographer: Tom Mattox & Skippy Blair
Music: Boot Scootin’ Boogie by Brooks & Dunn

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Boot Scootin’ Boogie is actually a line dance not often seen in So. Cal. but is one I wish was. While I’m a recent convert to the country dance scene, I’m a long-time country music fan and I had wondered, “Hey, what about Brooks & Dunn’s Boot Scootin’ Boogie?” I wondered if there was a line dance for a great classic that talks about line dancing! Well, sure enough, there is! In fact on the Copperknob website, there are 3 pages of step sheets to different versions of dances to the song!

If you love Brooks & Dunn as much as me and you want to have this one under your belt. On YouTube Bill Bader’s version is pretty common but in So. Cal. I’ve only seen people dance the Tom Mattox & Skippy Blair version. They both are 32 counts, but this one’s more of a beginner line dance.

https://youtu.be/Z9AXp61DNxQVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Boot Scootin Boogie (https://youtu.be/Z9AXp61DNxQ)

Demo & Teach Video


 

10. Two-Step (line dance)

Count: 16Wall: 4Level: Very Beginner

Choreographer: Robert Royston – Dance Y’All Crew (2013)
Music: Two-Step by Laura Bell Bundy featuring Colt Ford

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
The Two-Step line dance is not to be confused with the Two-Step partner dance! As explained in the video below from “Dancin’ with Patti” this is from the music video by Laura Bell Bundy found on YouTube. With only 16 counts this is a very beginner line dance. Reminds me a little of the Cupid Shuffle.

Fun fact: Robert Royston also more recently choreographed the line dance seen in Midland’s Mr. Lonely music video. So, another music video that people have now learned a line dance from.

https://youtu.be/xPL9kb0espsVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Two Step Teach and Demo (https://youtu.be/xPL9kb0esps)

Demo & Teach Video


 

11. Good Time

Count: 48Wall: 4Level: Improver

Choreographer: Jenny Cain
Music: Good Time by Alan Jackson

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Good Time, you’ll notice is actually not considered a beginner line dance! But it is very common and if you stick with it I think you’ll get it down pretty quick. The highlight to me is the toe-taps & rolling grapevines, first to right and then repeated (mirrored to the left).

Fun fact: In Alan Jackson’s music video of Good Time it shows him singing out on the road and trying to set the record for the longest line dance. 22 miles long it says at one point! There are different opinions about whether it’s true or not, some say it was a real honest attempt, but falls short of the actual record set in China. Please leave a comment if you know the real facts!

https://youtu.be/SyjibcFZlQIVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Good Time line dance (https://youtu.be/SyjibcFZlQI)

Demo & Teach Video


 

12. Linda Lu

Count: 48Wall: 4Level: Improver

Choreographer: Neil Hale
Music: Linda Lu by Ricky Van Shelton

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Linda Lu is also another super common line dance called out and at 48 counts is aptly called by Copperknob an upper-beginner/intermediate line dance. This isn’t a favorite of mine w/ the “out-outs,” “in-ins.” Maybe it’s just me!

https://youtu.be/Fh9ICn_wgkMVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Linda Lu line dance (walk-through) (https://youtu.be/Fh9ICn_wgkM)

Teach Video

https://youtu.be/hp0PLikxAE0Video can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Linda Lu line dance (demo) to Delbert McClinton's Linda Lu (https://youtu.be/hp0PLikxAE0)

Demo Video


 

13. My Maria

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Beginner / Intermediate

Choreographer: Mike Camara & Dan Albro (1996)
Music: My Maria by Brooks & Dunn (a Cha-Cha at 136BPM)

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
My Maria is another beginner / intermediate, but at 32 counts not too hard. This is a great line dance to another great classic Brooks & Dunn song. The unique thing is that it is a Cha-Cha line dance. The Shuffles between alot of the steps are 3 steps: Cha-Cha-Cha. The pivot-hooks are a lot of fun too.

https://youtu.be/Ggb4b9m7owIVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: My Maria Line Dance Instruction (https://youtu.be/Ggb4b9m7owI)

Teach Video

https://youtu.be/TwsoB_UamOcVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: My Maria (https://youtu.be/TwsoB_UamOc)

Demo & Teach Video


 

14. Rock Me

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Beginner / Intermediate

Choreographer: Donna Manning & LeAnne Lesmeister (Mar 2013)
Music: Wagon Wheel by Darius Rucker

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Rock Me is my favorite line dance! I am a big Darius Rucker fan and his song Wagon Wheel is a great song. The rocking steps choreographed to “Rock Me” throughout the dance is pretty cool. I don’t see it called every night but it should be! So good!

https://youtu.be/j_P9IosMvSkVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Rock Me Teach and Demo (https://youtu.be/j_P9IosMvSk)

Demo & Teach Video

 

15. A Little Bit Lit

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Beginner +

Choreographer: Rob Fowler (2017)
Music: Lit by Trace Adkins

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
A Little Bit Lit is a dance that is taught a lot on the weekends at the Ranch Saloon. A good one for beginners. And like some other line dances on this list just a really great country song to dance to. Lyrically the song Lit is amazing. A fast and fun song. Included below is the lyric video!

https://youtu.be/mOJNH_8ojHYVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: A Little Bit Lit – Line Dance (Dance & Teach in English & 中文) (https://youtu.be/mOJNH_8ojHY)

Demo & Teach Video

https://youtu.be/mAJTe-6fVaYVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Trace Adkins – Lit (Lyric Video) (https://youtu.be/mAJTe-6fVaY)

Trace Adkins Lyric Video for Lit


16. Slappin’ Leather

Count: 40Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreographer: Gayle Brandon (California modified version, 2016)
Music: Footloose by Kenny Loggins and Blake Shelton (alt: T.R.O.U.B.L.E. by Travis Tritt)
Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Slappin’ Leather
is a very famous line dance that is considered a beginner dance. You can dance this to the Footloose song from the movies, but the movies actually didn’t have Slappin’ Leather as part of their choreography. The Footloose movie features the more advanced line dance Fake ID. Click here to go to my post that talks all about that.

Slappin’ Leather has a part in it (the Slappin’ Leather part!) that seems pretty intermediate and takes some coordination! But the dance is just too fun and famous not to include it here. This dance is going to pretty much get called almost every night depending on the club your at. There are many variations of it throughout the world, but the step sheet and the video here are the So. Cal. version.

Fun Fact: Slappin’ Leather was used in an episode of the TV Show Pretty Little Liars.

https://youtu.be/aFyOaX5Pr4gVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Slapping Leather (Line Dance) – Demo & Teach (https://youtu.be/aFyOaX5Pr4g)

Demo & Teach Video


 

17.

Outlaw

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Beginner

Choreographer: Suzanne Wilson (Norco, CA Style)
Music: Whiskey Drinkin’ S.O.B. by Mikel Knight

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Outlaw is a pretty popular dance but is one of the line dances out there that isn’t to a country song. Country rapper Mikel Knight doesn’t really fit at all in my opinion of what country music and country dancing is about, but people love the dance!

https://youtu.be/jsUIUT7GY8sVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: The Outlaw (Line Dance) – Demo & Teach (https://youtu.be/jsUIUT7GY8s)

Demo & Teach Video


 

18. Tush Push

Count: 40Wall: 4Level: Beginner / Intermediate

Choreographer: Jim Ferrazzano (1979)
Music: Chattahoochee by Alan Jackson

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Tush Push has been called the most popular line dance in the United States for the last 20 years! There’s a great story about how Jim Ferrazzano came up with the dance over a period of time, to check it out click here. One thing interesting is that it’s kind of 2 dances in one. This is because it was only 1/2 written for months. When completed, the final steps were cha-cha steps setting them apart from the first part of the dance.

Note: When you download the Step Sheet you’ll notice there are 6 options included on the 2nd page!

https://youtu.be/VRbR1VRRfE8Video can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Tush Push (Line Dance ) Walkthrough ( All Classes Through City Of Clovis ) (https://youtu.be/VRbR1VRRfE8)

Teach Video


 

19. Country Girl Shake

Count: 32Wall: 4Level: Improver

Choreographer: Michele Adlam & Maria Hennings Hunt (2011)
Music: Country Girl (Shake it for Me) by Luke Bryan

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
Country Girl Shake is another really popular line dance. There are a few variations out there, but I think this demo and Teach video along with the step sheet will get you really close to whatever you might see.

https://youtu.be/SuXbB_Lm4zMVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Country Girl Shake (Line Dance) – Demo & Teach (https://youtu.be/SuXbB_Lm4zM)

Demo & Teach Video


 

20. Ten-Step

Count: 18Wall: 0Level: BeginnerLine / Partner

Choreographer: Unknown
Music: Devil Went Down to Georgia by the Charlie Daniels Band

Step Sheet: Click here to download.
The Ten-Step is actually not a line dance! The Ten-Step would really be considered a partner dance. As such, you can dance it with a partner, but it is commonly danced individually and so much fun that I wanted to include it. It is also easy! Like most partner dances it is danced in a circle (counter-clockwise) on the dance floor.

One common song to hear when it is called is Devil Went Down to Georgia. The beat is fast and its a lot of fun when the band speeds up the tempo toward the end to challenge both the fiddle player and the dancers to keep up, ’til, of course, they can’t!

So, if dancing with a partner, you do so in the sweetheart position or just holding hands. But, if individually you get the fun option to spin during the shuffle steps that occur between the “10-step” part. (altogether it is an 18 count dance).

And if by chance you watch the video below taken at the Cowboy Palace in Chatsworth and struck by the particular magic and charm of this scene click here to read the recounting of my experience there. It truly is an awesome country dance bar.

https://youtu.be/RBA2apxSMo8Video can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Ten Step – Danse country partner (https://youtu.be/RBA2apxSMo8)

Demo Video

https://youtu.be/0dhY6g4kACIVideo can’t be loaded because JavaScript is disabled: Devil Went Down to Georgia (https://youtu.be/0dhY6g4kACI)

Demo of the Ten-Step at the Cowboy Palace in Chatsworth


 

Some Beginning Line Dancing Basics

So there it is! My list of what I think are 20 of the easiest and also popular line dances out there right now. In addition to the dances themselves here’s a little more information about line dancing if you’re new to all this and a little confused about what is happening out there on the floor–I know I was!

A couple of things to know about if you’re new! Line dances are typically 16, 32, 40 or 48 steps (based on the level of difficulty) You may have noticed these numbers are all divisible by 8! Most popular music has a 4/4 time signature, but dancers count beats in sets of 8, hence line dance choreography is grouped and taught in sets of 8 or with “8-count.

Next (and the other major thing), line dances are known for having one, two or four walls. A one-wall dance means everyone will face in the same direction when all steps are performed. A two-wall line dance is when at the end of each sequence of steps everyone has turned 180º and you begin again facing the back — for these dances, you will always just face the “front” and “back” walls. Then, with a four-wall line dance (the most difficult), at the end of the steps, everyone has turned 90º and “begins the dance” again facing one of the “side” walls. As the dance progresses you will keep finishing and starting again facing a new wall.

TIP: When first learning and taking a class it is tempting to hide in the last row! But as you may have already guessed, that’s a bad idea! As soon as the dance has moved on to the back wall, if you were in the back, you are now in the front! You can’t see anyone and everyone is looking at you! So, find a good spot somewhere in the middle and you’ll be able to always watch someone who knows what they are doing!

With 20 line dances to learn and a couple of basics, you are ready to get involved in this fun activity. Like anything else in life, it takes some just plain jumping headlong in and learning as you go!

Poems and poems in two volumes. Volume 2. - Paris: YMCA Press. 1984

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88 0 obj > >> >> endobj 890 obj > >> >> endobj 90 0 obj > >> >> endobj 91 0 obj > >> >> endobj 92 0 obj > >> >> endobj 93 0 obj > >> >> endobj 94 0 obj > >> >> endobj 95 0 obj > >> >> endobj 96 0 obj > >> >> endobj 97 0 obj > >> >> endobj 98 0 obj > >> >> endobj 99 0 obj > >> >> endobj 100 0 obj > >> >> endobj 101 0 obj > >> >> endobj 102 0 obj > >> >> endobj 103 0 obj > >> >> endobj 104 0 obj > >> >> endobj 105 0 obj > >> >> endobj 106 0 obj > >> >> endobj 107 0 obj > >> >> endobj 108 0 obj > >> >> endobj 1090 obj > >> >> endobj 110 0 obj > >> >> endobj 111 0 obj > >> >> endobj 112 0 obj > >> >> endobj 113 0 obj > >> >> endobj 114 0 obj > >> >> endobj 115 0 obj > >> >> endobj 116 0 obj > >> >> endobj 117 0 obj > >> >> endobj 118 0 obj > >> >> endobj 119 0 obj > >> >> endobj 120 0 obj > >> >> endobj 121 0 obj > >> >> endobj 122 0 obj > >> >> endobj 123 0 obj > >> >> endobj 124 0 obj > >> >> endobj 125 0 obj > >> >> endobj 126 0 obj > >> >> endobj 127 0 obj > >> >> endobj 128 0 obj > >> >> endobj 1290 obj > >> >> endobj 130 0 obj > >> >> endobj 131 0 obj > >> >> endobj 132 0 obj > >> >> endobj 133 0 obj > >> >> endobj 134 0 obj > >> >> endobj 135 0 obj > >> >> endobj 136 0 obj > >> >> endobj 137 0 obj > >> >> endobj 138 0 obj > >> >> endobj 139 0 obj > >> >> endobj 140 0 obj > >> >> endobj 141 0 obj > >> >> endobj 142 0 obj > >> >> endobj 143 0 obj > >> >> endobj 144 0 obj > >> >> endobj 145 0 obj > >> >> endobj 146 0 obj > >> >> endobj 147 0 obj > >> >> endobj 148 0 obj > >> >> endobj 1490 obj > >> >> endobj 150 0 obj > >> >> endobj 151 0 obj > >> >> endobj 152 0 obj > >> >> endobj 153 0 obj > >> >> endobj 154 0 obj > >> >> endobj 155 0 obj > >> >> endobj 156 0 obj > >> >> endobj 157 0 obj > >> >> endobj 158 0 obj > >> >> endobj 159 0 obj > >> >> endobj 160 0 obj > >> >> endobj 161 0 obj > >> >> endobj 162 0 obj > >> >> endobj 163 0 obj > >> >> endobj 164 0 obj > >> >> endobj 165 0 obj > >> >> endobj 166 0 obj > >> >> endobj 167 0 obj > >> >> endobj 168 0 obj > >> >> endobj 1690 obj > >> >> endobj 170 0 obj > >> >> endobj 171 0 obj > >> >> endobj 172 0 obj > >> >> endobj 173 0 obj > >> >> endobj 174 0 obj > >> >> endobj 175 0 obj > >> >> endobj 176 0 obj > >> >> endobj 177 0 obj > >> >> endobj 178 0 obj > >> >> endobj 179 0 obj > >> >> endobj 180 0 obj > >> >> endobj 181 0 obj > >> >> endobj 182 0 obj > >> >> endobj 183 0 obj > >> >> endobj 184 0 obj > >> >> endobj 185 0 obj > >> >> endobj 186 0 obj > >> >> endobj 187 0 obj > >> >> endobj 188 0 obj > >> >> endobj 1890 obj > >> >> endobj 190 0 obj > >> >> endobj 191 0 obj > >> >> endobj 192 0 obj > >> >> endobj 193 0 obj > >> >> endobj 194 0 obj > >> >> endobj 195 0 obj > >> >> endobj 196 0 obj > >> >> endobj 197 0 obj > >> >> endobj 198 0 obj > >> >> endobj 199 0 obj > >> >> endobj 200 0 obj > >> >> endobj 201 0 obj > >> >> endobj 202 0 obj > >> >> endobj 203 0 obj > >> >> endobj 204 0 obj > >> >> endobj 205 0 obj > >> >> endobj 206 0 obj > >> >> endobj 207 0 obj > >> >> endobj 208 0 obj > >> >> endobj 2090 obj > >> >> endobj 210 0 obj > >> >> endobj 211 0 obj > >> >> endobj 212 0 obj > >> >> endobj 213 0 obj > >> >> endobj 214 0 obj > >> >> endobj 215 0 obj > >> >> endobj 216 0 obj > >> >> endobj 217 0 obj > >> >> endobj 218 0 obj > >> >> endobj 219 0 obj > >> >> endobj 220 0 obj > >> >> endobj 221 0 obj > >> >> endobj 222 0 obj > >> >> endobj 223 0 obj > >> >> endobj 224 0 obj > >> >> endobj 225 0 obj > >> >> endobj 226 0 obj > >> >> endobj 227 0 obj > >> >> endobj 228 0 obj > >> >> endobj 2290 obj > >> >> endobj 230 0 obj > >> >> endobj 231 0 obj > >> >> endobj 232 0 obj > >> >> endobj 233 0 obj > >> >> endobj 234 0 obj > >> >> endobj 235 0 obj > >> >> endobj 236 0 obj > >> >> endobj 237 0 obj > >> >> endobj 238 0 obj > >> >> endobj 239 0 obj > >> >> endobj 240 0 obj > >> >> endobj 241 0 obj > >> >> endobj 242 0 obj > >> >> endobj 243 0 obj > >> >> endobj 244 0 obj > >> >> endobj 245 0 obj > >> >> endobj 246 0 obj > >> >> endobj 247 0 obj > >> >> endobj 248 0 obj > >> >> endobj 2490 obj > >> >> endobj 250 0 obj > >> >> endobj 251 0 obj > >> >> endobj 252 0 obj > >> >> endobj 253 0 obj > >> >> endobj 254 0 obj > >> >> endobj 255 0 obj > >> >> endobj 256 0 obj > >> >> endobj 257 0 obj > >> >> endobj 258 0 obj > >> >> endobj 259 0 obj > >> >> endobj 260 0 obj > >> >> endobj 261 0 obj > >> >> endobj 262 0 obj > >> >> endobj 263 0 obj > >> >> endobj 264 0 obj > >> >> endobj 265 0 obj > >> >> endobj 266 0 obj > >> >> endobj 267 0 obj > >> >> endobj 268 0 obj > >> >> endobj 2690 obj > >> >> endobj 270 0 obj > >> >> endobj 271 0 obj > >> >> endobj 272 0 obj > >> >> endobj 273 0 obj > >> >> endobj 274 0 obj > >> >> endobj 275 0 obj > >> >> endobj 276 0 obj > >> >> endobj 277 0 obj > >> >> endobj 278 0 obj > >> >> endobj 279 0 obj > >> >> endobj 280 0 obj > >> >> endobj 281 0 obj > >> >> endobj 282 0 obj > >> >> endobj 283 0 obj > >> >> endobj 284 0 obj > >> >> endobj 285 0 obj > >> >> endobj 286 0 obj > >> >> endobj 287 0 obj > >> >> endobj 288 0 obj > >> >> endobj 2890 obj > >> >> endobj 290 0 obj > >> >> endobj 291 0 obj > >> >> endobj 292 0 obj > >> >> endobj 293 0 obj > >> >> endobj 294 0 obj > >> >> endobj 295 0 obj > >> >> endobj 296 0 obj > >> >> endobj 297 0 obj > >> >> endobj 298 0 obj > >> >> endobj 299 0 obj > >> >> endobj 300 0 obj > >> >> endobj 301 0 obj > >> >> endobj 302 0 obj > >> >> endobj 303 0 obj > >> >> endobj 304 0 obj > >> >> endobj 305 0 obj > >> >> endobj 306 0 obj > >> >> endobj 307 0 obj > >> >> endobj 308 0 obj > >> >> endobj 3090 obj > >> >> endobj 310 0 obj > >> >> endobj 311 0 obj > >> >> endobj 312 0 obj > >> >> endobj 313 0 obj > >> >> endobj 314 0 obj > >> >> endobj 315 0 obj > >> >> endobj 316 0 obj > >> >> endobj 317 0 obj > >> >> endobj 318 0 obj > >> >> endobj 319 0 obj > >> >> endobj 320 0 obj > >> >> endobj 321 0 obj > >> >> endobj 322 0 obj > >> >> endobj 323 0 obj > >> >> endobj 324 0 obj > >> >> endobj 325 0 obj > >> >> endobj 326 0 obj > >> >> endobj 327 0 obj > >> >> endobj 328 0 obj > >> >> endobj 3290 obj > >> >> endobj 330 0 obj > >> >> endobj 331 0 obj > >> >> endobj 332 0 obj > >> >> endobj 333 0 obj > >> >> endobj 334 0 obj > >> >> endobj 335 0 obj > >> >> endobj 336 0 obj > >> >> endobj 337 0 obj > >> >> endobj 338 0 obj > >> >> endobj 339 0 obj > >> >> endobj 340 0 obj > >> >> endobj 341 0 obj > >> >> endobj 342 0 obj > >> >> endobj 343 0 obj > >> >> endobj 344 0 obj > >> >> endobj 345 0 obj > >> >> endobj 346 0 obj > >> >> endobj 347 0 obj > >> >> endobj 348 0 obj > >> >> endobj 3490 obj > >> >> endobj 350 0 obj > >> >> endobj 351 0 obj > >> >> endobj 352 0 obj > >> >> endobj 353 0 obj > >> >> endobj 354 0 obj > >> >> endobj 355 0 obj > >> >> endobj 356 0 obj > >> >> endobj 357 0 obj > >> >> endobj 358 0 obj > >> >> endobj 359 0 obj > >> >> endobj 360 0 obj > >> >> endobj 361 0 obj > >> >> endobj 362 0 obj > >> >> endobj 363 0 obj > >> >> endobj 364 0 obj > >> >> endobj 365 0 obj > >> >> endobj 366 0 obj > >> >> endobj 367 0 obj > >> >> endobj 368 0 obj > >> >> endobj 3690 obj > >> >> endobj 370 0 obj > >> >> endobj 371 0 obj > >> >> endobj 372 0 obj > >> >> endobj 373 0 obj > >> >> endobj 374 0 obj > >> >> endobj 375 0 obj > >> >> endobj 376 0 obj > >> >> endobj 377 0 obj > >> >> endobj 378 0 obj > >> >> endobj 379 0 obj > >> >> endobj 380 0 obj > >> >> endobj 381 0 obj > >> >> endobj 382 0 obj > >> >> endobj 383 0 obj > >> >> endobj 384 0 obj > >> >> endobj 385 0 obj > >> >> endobj 386 0 obj > >> >> endobj 387 0 obj > >> >> endobj 388 0 obj > >> >> endobj 3890 obj > >> >> endobj 390 0 obj > >> >> endobj 391 0 obj > >> >> endobj 392 0 obj > >> >> endobj 393 0 obj > >> >> endobj 394 0 obj > >> >> endobj 395 0 obj > >> >> endobj 396 0 obj > >> >> endobj 397 0 obj > >> >> endobj 398 0 obj > >> >> endobj 399 0 obj > >> >> endobj 400 0 obj > >> >> endobj 401 0 obj > >> >> endobj 402 0 obj > >> >> endobj 403 0 obj > >> >> endobj 404 0 obj > >> >> endobj 405 0 obj > >> >> endobj 406 0 obj > >> >> endobj 407 0 obj > >> >> endobj 408 0 obj > >> >> endobj 4090 obj > >> >> endobj 410 0 obj > >> >> endobj 411 0 obj > >> >> endobj 412 0 obj > >> >> endobj 413 0 obj > >> >> endobj 414 0 obj > >> >> endobj 415 0 obj > >> >> endobj 416 0 obj > >> >> endobj 417 0 obj > >> >> endobj 418 0 obj > >> >> endobj 419 0 obj > >> >> endobj 420 0 obj > >> >> endobj 421 0 obj > >> >> endobj 422 0 obj > >> >> endobj 423 0 obj > >> >> endobj 424 0 obj > >> >> endobj 425 0 obj > >> >> endobj 426 0 obj > >> >> endobj 427 0 obj > >> >> endobj 428 0 obj > >> >> endobj 4290 obj > >> >> endobj 430 0 obj > >> >> endobj 431 0 obj > >> >> endobj 432 0 obj > >> >> endobj 433 0 obj > >> >> endobj 434 0 obj > >> >> endobj 435 0 obj > >> >> endobj 436 0 obj > >> >> endobj 437 0 obj > >> >> endobj 438 0 obj > >> >> endobj 439 0 obj > >> >> endobj 440 0 obj > >> >> endobj 441 0 obj > >> >> endobj 442 0 obj > >> >> endobj 443 0 obj > >> >> endobj 444 0 obj > >> >> endobj 445 0 obj > >> >> endobj 446 0 obj > >> >> endobj 447 0 obj > >> >> endobj 448 0 obj > >> >> endobj 4490 obj > >> >> endobj 450 0 obj > >> >> endobj 451 0 obj > >> >> endobj 452 0 obj > >> >> endobj 453 0 obj > >> >> endobj 454 0 obj > >> >> endobj 455 0 obj > >> >> endobj 456 0 obj > >> >> endobj 457 0 obj > >> >> endobj 458 0 obj > >> >> endobj 459 0 obj > >> >> endobj 460 0 obj > >> >> endobj 461 0 obj > >> >> endobj 462 0 obj > >> >> endobj 463 0 obj > >> >> endobj 464 0 obj > >> >> endobj 465 0 obj > >> >> endobj 466 0 obj > >> >> endobj 467 0 obj > >> >> endobj 468 0 obj > >> >> endobj 4690 obj > >> >> endobj 470 0 obj > >> >> endobj 471 0 obj > >> >> endobj 472 0 obj > >> >> endobj 473 0 obj > >> >> endobj 474 0 obj > >> >> endobj 475 0 obj > >> >> endobj 476 0 obj > >> >> endobj 477 0 obj > >> >> endobj 478 0 obj > >> >> endobj 479 0 obj > >> >> endobj 480 0 obj > >> >> endobj 481 0 obj > >> >> endobj 482 0 obj > >> >> endobj 483 0 obj > >> >> endobj 484 0 obj > >> >> endobj 485 0 obj > >> >> endobj 486 0 obj > >> >> endobj 487 0 obj > >> >> endobj 488 0 obj > >> >> endobj 4890 obj > >> >> endobj 490 0 obj > >> >> endobj 491 0 obj > >> >> endobj 492 0 obj > >> >> endobj 493 0 obj > >> >> endobj 494 0 obj > >> >> endobj 495 0 obj > >> >> endobj 496 0 obj > >> >> endobj 497 0 obj > >> >> endobj 498 0 obj > >> >> endobj 499 0 obj > >> >> endobj 500 0 obj > >> >> endobj 501 0 obj > >> >> endobj 502 0 obj > >> >> endobj 503 0 obj > >> >> endobj 504 0 obj > >> >> endobj 505 0 obj > >> >> endobj 506 0 obj > >> >> endobj 507 0 obj > >> >> endobj 508 0 obj > >> >> endobj 5090 obj > >> >> endobj 510 0 obj > >> >> endobj 511 0 obj > >> >> endobj 512 0 obj > >> >> endobj 513 0 obj > >> >> endobj 514 0 obj > >> >> endobj 515 0 obj > >> >> endobj 516 0 obj > >> >> endobj 517 0 obj > >> >> endobj 518 0 obj > >> >> endobj 519 0 obj > >> >> endobj 520 0 obj > >> >> endobj 521 0 obj > >> >> endobj 522 0 obj > >> >> endobj 523 0 obj > >> >> endobj 524 0 obj > >> >> endobj 525 0 obj > >> >> endobj 526 0 obj > >> >> endobj 527 0 obj > >> >> endobj 528 0 obj > >> >> endobj 5290 obj > >> >> endobj 530 0 obj > >> >> endobj 531 0 obj > >> >> endobj 532 0 obj > >> >> endobj 533 0 obj > >> >> endobj 534 0 obj > >> >> endobj 535 0 obj > >> >> endobj 536 0 obj > >> >> endobj 537 0 obj > >> >> endobj 538 0 obj > >> >> endobj 539 0 obj > >> >> endobj 540 0 obj > >> >> endobj 541 0 obj > >> >> endobj 542 0 obj > >> >> endobj 543 0 obj > >> >> endobj 544 0 obj > >> >> endobj 545 0 obj > >> >> endobj 546 0 obj > >> >> endobj 547 0 obj > >> >> endobj 548 0 obj > >> >> endobj 5490 obj > >> >> endobj 550 0 obj > >> >> endobj 551 0 obj > >> >> endobj 552 0 obj > >> >> endobj 553 0 obj > >> >> endobj 554 0 obj > >> >> endobj 555 0 obj > >> >> endobj 556 0 obj > >> >> endobj 557 0 obj > >> >> endobj 558 0 obj > >> >> endobj 559 0 obj > >> >> endobj 560 0 obj > >> >> endobj 561 0 obj > >> >> endobj 562 0 obj > >> >> endobj 563 0 obj > >> >> endobj 564 0 obj > >> >> endobj 565 0 obj > >> >> endobj 566 0 obj > >> >> endobj 567 0 obj > >> >> endobj 568 0 obj > >> >> endobj 5690 obj > >> >> endobj 570 0 obj > >> >> endobj 571 0 obj > >> >> endobj 572 0 obj > >> >> endobj 573 0 obj > >> >> endobj 574 0 obj > >> >> endobj 575 0 obj > >> >> endobj 576 0 obj > >> >> endobj 577 0 obj > >> >> endobj 578 0 obj > >> >> endobj 579 0 obj > >> >> endobj 580 0 obj > >> >> endobj 581 0 obj > >> >> endobj 582 0 obj > >> >> endobj 583 0 obj > >> >> endobj 584 0 obj > >> >> endobj 585 0 obj > >> >> endobj 586 0 obj > >> >> endobj 587 0 obj > >> >> endobj 588 0 obj > >> >> endobj 5890 obj > >> >> endobj 590 0 obj > >> >> endobj 591 0 obj > >> >> endobj 592 0 obj > >> >> endobj 593 0 obj > >> >> endobj 594 0 obj > >> >> endobj 595 0 obj > >> >> endobj 596 0 obj > >> >> endobj 597 0 obj > >> >> endobj 598 0 obj > >> >> endobj 599 0 obj > >> >> endobj 600 0 obj > >> >> endobj 601 0 obj > >> >> endobj 602 0 obj > >> >> endobj 603 0 obj > >> >> endobj 604 0 obj > >> >> endobj 605 0 obj 1234 endobj 606 0 obj > stream x+w7P02SISp Q03Գ40P05235Tq`53`540`57`fl`6\

    Dear long.

    .. — M.: Truth. 1991

    %PDF-1.6 % 10 obj > endobj 70 obj /ModDate (D:20190701131949+02'00') /Producer (https://imwerden.de/) /Title /Author /Subject (ISBN 5-253-00063-1) >> endobj 20 obj > stream

  • Dear long ... - M .: True. 1991
  • https://imwerden.de/
  • Vertinsky, Alexander Nikolaevich
  • application/pdf
  • ISBN 5-253-00063-1
  • endstream endobj 3 0 obj > endobj 40 obj > endobj 5 0 obj > endobj 6 0 obj > endobj 80 obj 1312 endobj 90 obj > endobj 10 0 obj > endobj 11 0 obj > endobj 12 0 obj > endobj 13 0 obj > endobj 14 0 obj > endobj 15 0 obj > endobj 16 0 obj > endobj 17 0 obj > endobj 18 0 obj > endobj 19 0 obj > endobj 20 0 obj > endobj 21 0 obj > endobj 22 0 obj > endobj 23 0 obj > endobj 24 0 obj > endobj 25 0 obj > endobj 26 0 obj > endobj 27 0 obj > endobj 28 0 obj > endobj 29 0 obj > endobj 30 0 obj > endobj 31 0 obj > endobj 32 0 obj > endobj 33 0 obj > endobj 34 0 obj > endobj 35 0 obj > endobj 36 0 obj > endobj 37 0 obj > endobj 38 0 obj > endobj 390 obj > endobj 40 0 obj > endobj 41 0 obj > endobj 42 0 obj > endobj 43 0 obj > endobj 44 0 obj > endobj 45 0 obj > endobj 46 0 obj > endobj 47 0 obj > endobj 48 0 obj > endobj 49 0 obj > endobj 50 0 obj > endobj 51 0 obj > endobj 52 0 obj > endobj 53 0 obj > endobj 54 0 obj > stream 2018-02-18T13:13:09+03:002018-02-18T13:13:09+03:002018-02-18T13:13:09+03:00Adobe Acrobat 11.

    Learn more

    .