How did people dance in the 60s


The Sixties Dance Craze - Looking Back at the 1960s

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The Sixties Dance Craze

“Nobody cares if you can't dance well. Just get up and dance. ”

― Dave Barry

The sixties was recognized as a decade of transition from the conservative fifties and also the birth of revolutionary ways to live, think, and create. Known as the age of the youth, there were approximately 70 million children who were teenagers or young adults during this decade. Determined to not follow the footsteps of their elders, this generation made changes in the areas of education, laws, lifestyle, and entertainment. In the entertainment industry, many changes happened in the world of dance. The sixties was all about learning the newest dance craze and performing them on Dick Clark's American Bandstand. Dancing, was a driving force that brought people together in peace and happiness, and continues to be influential across the world today.

“We should consider every day lost on which we have not danced at least once.”

― Friedrich Nietzsche

The sixties dance craze began with the 'TWIST' introduced by Chubby Checker with the release of his song 'The Twist'. 'The Twist' was Checkers 1960 cover for the B-side of Hank Ballard & The Midnighters' 1959 single 'Teardrops on Your Letter'. The Twist dance was largely inspired by rock and roll music.The original inspiration came from the African American plantation dance "wringin' and twistin," which has been traced back to the 1890s. However, the dances main features, such as the use of pelvic movement and the shuffling foot movement, can be traced all the way back to West Africa. Throughout the 20th Century, the African dance evolved until emerging to a mass audience in the 1960s. The Twist became the first worldwide dance craze in the early 1960s, enjoying immense popularity among young people and drawing fire from critics who felt it was too provocative. The Twist was transformed into many versions, such as the Peppermint Twist, Spanish Twist, and the Florida Twist. Chubby Checker recorded the hit in Italian, French, and German, and created an entirely multilingual album, 'Twisting Round the World'. It also was the inspiration for future dances such as the Cool Jerk, Funky Chicken, and the Mashed Potato.

 Check out this video as Chubby Checker shows the world how to do the Twist while performing the Billboard Chart Topper hit 'The Twist'!!!

YouTube Video

  Courtesy of: http://youtube.com/watch?v=xbK0C9AYMd8

“Dance is the hidden language of the soul”

― Martha Graham

The Twist inspired musicians and dancers across the globe, bringing fun and excitement to all. Another great dance and the second most popular craze surfaced in 1962...the Watusi; introduced by The Orlons with their hit song 'The Wah-Watusi'. The Watusi name was derived from the African Watusi tribe of Rwanda and Burundi. Again, other versions were created after the dance hit, but none replaced the popularity of the original. Of the many versions created, the most popular was performed by Ray Barretto in 1963, with the Latin hit 'El Watusi'. 'El Watusi' was featured on many soundtracks of movies over the years. A favorite to many was El Watusi in 1993's Carlito's Way.
The Cool Jerk was a popular dance in the 1960s, paired with the song 'Cool Jerk' by the Capitols. Known mainly as the Jerk, this dance was extremely similar to the Monkey. As Chubby Checker's hit made him the king to the dance crazes, Dee Dee Sharp was known as the queen. In 1962 Dee Dee Sharp introduced the world to the Mashed Potato dance, to go along with her song 'Mashed Potato Time'.

Check out this clip of Dee Dee Sharp singing 'Mashed Potato Time' and pay attention to the dancer closest to Dee Dee (she does the best Mashed Potato)  

YouTube Video

Courtesy of: http://youtube.com/watch?v=mQBKpV9emKc

Dance was truly the joining force between races, cultures, and countries across the globe. It didn't matter who made the music or taught the dance, the only thing that was important was that it was good music and fun to dance to. Appreciation for talent knows no boundaries of color, race, or religion. Listeners grew to love and cherish music performed by artists from different walks of life. This feeling continues on today.....dancing is still a major factor around the world. So ask yourself, when was the last time you danced? How did it make you feel? Is it true that dancing is good for the soul? I challenge you to try & see for yourself!!!

“Every day brings a chance for you to draw in a breath, kick off your shoes, and dance.”

― Oprah Winfrey

To learn how to do these & other great dances of the sixties visit:

Sixties City            and             The Official 60's Site

Class-wide Activities:

Ms. Lewis' American Bandstand

During this unit, students will be formed into groups of 4 and tasked with choosing a popular 1960's dance craze and performing it to the best of their ability. On the determined due date, our entire class will perform in 'Ms. Lewis' American Bandstand: the Sixties Revival'. Each group will not only perform the dance of their choice, but they will also give a 3-minute discussion on the origin of the dance, featuring the performing artist, year of debut, inspirations, and how it impacted the cultural divide during that decade (did it create a greater divide or minimize it?). They have a choice of doing a presentation board, power point presentation, or an informative brochure.

Tell Me Your Stories

Students will also have to conduct an interview with a family member or approved adult (by parents) about life and the impact of dance in the sixties. Questions will be provided to engage the interviewer and interviewee in a discussion about the dance styles during the sixties and how they valued it (back then). Many times events are commemorated as historical decades after they occur. By conducting an interview, students will gain an understanding on how growing up during that time was either considered revolutionary or just normal day-to-day life. Once completed, students will write a one-page reflection on their interview findings as well as compare how dance today transforms their lives.

MI GLCEs obtained:

ART.D.I.6.7 Introduce and explore the concept of memorizing and
reproducing a movement sequence.

6 – G4.4.1 Identify factors that contribute to conflict and cooperation between and among cultural groups
(control/use of natural resources, power, wealth, and cultural diversity).

6 – G4.1.1 Identify and explain examples of cultural diffusion within the Americas (e.g., baseball, soccer,
music, architecture, television, languages, health care, Internet, consumer brands, currency,
restaurants, international migration).


References & Images obtained from:

www. sixtiescity.com
www.the60sofficialsite.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dee_Dee_Sharp
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twist_%28dance%29
www.goodreads.com

How Many of These 1960s Dances Do You Remember? (Including Vintage Videos!)

As women who grew up in the 1960s, dance has been a part of our lives since the very beginning. But, if I’m right, most of us haven’t had a chance to see our favorite 1960s dances performed – let alone put on our dancing shoes and try them ourselves – for many years.

So, I thought it would be fun to collect vintage videos of the most iconic 1960s dances and share them here. I’ll say a few words about my own experience with music and dance first. But, you can always skip to the videos, below, if you are itching to try Twist, Watusi, Mashed Potato and Pony yourself!

Here are my favorite 1960s dances:

  1. The Twist – The iconic 1960s dance hit.
  2. Mashed Potato – The dance made popular by Dee Dee Sharp’s song Mashed Potato Time.
  3. The Monster Mash – The Halloween classic favorite. 
  4. The Madison – The popular line dance.
  5. The Hully Gully – “Shake your shoulders and wiggle your knees.”
  6. The Pony – Another great dance created by Chubby Checker.
  7. The Hitch Hike – Marvin Gaye’s iconic dance that accompanied his hit song became an instant favorite.
  8. The Swim – The timeless dance that had you swimming on the dance floor.
  9. The Locomotion – The silly dance that had you dancing in a chain formation like a train on the dance floor.

If you enjoy these videos, please share this article with your friends. Let’s see if we can start a dance revolution!

In elementary school, they used to pipe music into the playground, where we gathered in little circles to dance. I wonder if they still do that… somehow, I doubt it!

Then, as my friends and I got a little older, dancing continued to be one of our favorite social activities.

We gathered in little groups and tried out the latest and greatest moves. Line dances were big and my group of girls was always experimenting.

I would rush home from school and watch American Bandstand, where Dick Clark would introduce one fun and funky band after another. Then, like so many little girls of my generation, I would dance in front of my television.

Then, I turned 13 and my family moved to Detroit. There, my passion for dance was intensified by the fabulous Motown music in the city air.

Fabulous rhythmic music was everywhere and the dances that we know now by fun descriptive names became a part of my life. The Twist, Watusi, Mashed Potato and Pony – I loved them all!

The Twist was, of course, the most famous. But, if I am honest, my favorite was the Mashed Potato!

Our favorite 1960s dances encouraged camaraderie and connection. Dancing was definitely a social statement! I remember going to the Grande Ballroom in Detroit and dancing until my curfew. They were such amazing times!

At times, the dance energy was intense. No wonder I was so skinny!

Looking at the videos below, I see how high energy, fun and carefree these dances were. They reflected a different attitude to music and social engagement! They were designed to make you feel good!

We knew how to have fun!

Here are 10 famous 1960s dances that you probably remember.

Most people don’t remember that the original song, The Twist, was released in 1959, one year before the hit cover by Chubby Checker. It was Checker’s version of the song that made the dance of the same name iconic.

Take a look at this video of The Twist.

Unlike The Twist, the Mashed Potato was not linked to a single song. Instead, it became the basis for the dance moves that went along with several hits. Among the most famous songs to become associated with the Mashed Potato was Dee Dee Sharp’s Mashed Potato Time.

Take a look at this video of the Mashed Potato.

Another famous 1960s dance that was related to the Mashed Potato was The Monster Mash. The song, made popular by Bobby “Boris” Pickett, has since gone on to become synonymous with Halloween for millions of kids around the world. In fact, it is one of the few 1960s songs that most of our grandkids have probably heard.

Here’s a video of The Monster Mash.

The Madison was a line-dance hit that was popular in the 1960s and well into the 1970s. In this instructional video, dance instructors Jennifer Comar and Paolo Pasta Lanna share the basic moves for The Madison.

“Shake your shoulders and wiggle your knees.” Another favorite from the 1960s was The Hully Gully. Here’s a clip of the Olympics performing the song that ultimately inspired the dance.

In 1961, Puerto Rico jazz musician, Ray Barretto, released his hit song “El Watusi.” Future artists picked up the beat and The Watusi developed into a dance that thrived for years to come.

In the following clip, The Lennon Sisters, Norma Zimmer, Larry Hooper and Russ Klein perform Wah Watusi on The Lawrence Welk Show.

Chubby Checker is perhaps best known for his association with the hit song, The Twist. However, this was one of several dances that he inspired. For example, his hit song Pony Time inspired the iconic dance The Pony.

Here’s a video of Chubby Checker performing Pony Time.

Iconic dance hit, The Hitch Hike, was inspired by Marvin Gaye’s hit with the same name. In the following short video, Marvin Gaye performs Hitch Hike.

In retrospect, the moves from The Swim were rather obvious. You pretty much just need to pretend that you are swimming! Well, simple or not, it was a lot of fun!

Here’s a video of Bobby Freeman performing the hit.

Little Eva was fantastic and this dance was so easy and fun to do! Yes, the words were silly, but, the music was great! I just love the backup dancers in this video! Move over Beyonce!

Did you enjoy this stroll down memory lane? If so, please share this article with your friends. Let’s see if we can lead a revival of some of the best dances ever created!

Which 1960s dances do you remember? Did you dance The Twist, Mashed Potato, Monster Mash, Madison or any of the other songs in this article? Let’s have a chat and take a stroll down memory lane!

twist, hali-gali, loco, pony and others

Proximity to playful hot and dynamic Latin America and its own African-American dance traditions allowed the USA to become the home of many of the most popular and fashionable dances of the 60s, which quickly spread around the globe, turning the planet into an endless hali-gali-twist-loco dance marathon that continues to this day.

The 1960s were a time of dramatic change in America - after the conservative fifties came a revolution in sex, public sentiment, music and, of course, dance. Those - original, emotional, intricate and wildly attractive - we, not being professionals, counted as many as ten. Dynamic rhythms, positive mood, an atmosphere of total happiness and universal joy - ten dance novelties of the sixties for every taste, color and mood.

The Twist

"The Twist" was the title of Hank Ballard's song, turned into a worldwide hit by artist Chubby Checker. Thick-cheeked and obese (hence the pseudonym - Chubby) the singer did not at all complex about his figure and came up with a simple, understandable and extremely energetic dance movement to accompany the song. On the famous Dick Clark TV show, where Checker often performed, the twist was presented as follows: Wipe your ass with a napkin and simultaneously crush a cigarette butt with both feet.



The Watusi

Against the background of the twist fever, the Watusi dance, whose origins are rooted in the folklore traditions of the African Tutsi people, has come into fashion. In the early 1960s, the playful song "Wah-Watusi" was performed by the Philadelphia quartet "The Orlons" - the song lasted fourteen weeks at the top of the charts, and the accompanying dance pleases the eye to this day.

Hitchhiker

1962nd star artist Marvin Gaye released the single "Hitch Hike", which brought the American public into a wild delight. And when a hitchhiking dance was invented for the famous music and words, the people naturally went crazy and rushed to dance at all discos, club venues and just on the street. Impossible to resist! The cult rock bands "The Sonics", "The Rolling Stones", "Alice Cooper" could not resist, who made cover versions and moved incendiary to hitchhiking rhythms.



Loco-motion

The super hit "The Loco motion" was first performed in 1962 by the singer Little Eve, aka Eva Boyd, reached number one in the hit parade and in subsequent decades thanks to Kylie Minogue and the Grand Funk Railroad" hit number one on the music charts twice more. Locomotion did not have an official dance movement, but Little Eve did not stand still, but ignited the people with backup dancers.

The Stroll

57th, but they began to actively and massively perform it in the early 60s, and the troll dance, the slowest on this list, fit different motives. Two rows of dancers, guys and girls, stand facing each other, and one couple stands out from the crowd to show more tricky moves. It looked like this:

The Hully Gully

A similar story happened with the Khali-Gali song-dance, which appeared in 1959, but really became known in February 1960. "Hully-Gully" never climbed the top charts and was not a super popular song, but in the future, thirteen different covers were made on it, each time accompanying the music with the appropriate dance. But at the very beginning it looked like this - "The Olympics" on the show "Hollywood-go-go".



The Pony

The second appearance of Chubby Checker in our list of trendy dances of the 60s. Following the twist, the hour came for "Pony Time", which is far from being remembered by every dance professional, but at one time the composition of Don Coway and John Berry performed by Checker perched on the highest place, infecting fans with another dance fashion - this time an imitation of riding on a pony

Swim (The Swim)

The most provocative and cheerful dance 1960s - swim (from English to swim - to swim), which opens up a wide field for improvisation for each dancer - dance like you swim, and you will have dance happiness. Swimwear is welcome, because you came to a beach party, even if it takes place in the concert hall of some high-society palace.

Mashed Potato (The Mashed Potato)

This unbridled dance gave the world the “godfather of soul music” James Brown, from whom other artists picked up the “potato” and made the whole nation fall in love with “mashed potatoes”. "Mashed-Potato-Time" wasn't the only song "Mashed-potato" danced to -
"Let's Dance" by Chris Montez, "Harry the Haire Ape" by Ray Stevens and many more.



The Jerk (The Jerk)

October 21, 1964, members of the popular band "Larks" ("larks") took the stage of the American Bandstand television show and amazed the audience with their super hit "Jerk", under which it is especially cool to move, if you are not alone, but together with a cheerful, cheerful audience, because “Jerk” should not be translated “fool” or “stupid”, but “pull, move, push or any other sharp dynamic movement”. That's enough reading and watching - it's time to start dancing!

Top 10 Dances of the 60s

Affinity for playful hot and dynamic Latin America and its own African-American dance traditions allowed the USA to be home to many of the most popular and trendy dances of the 60s, which quickly spread throughout the world. ball, turning the planet into an endless hali-gali-twist-loco dance marathon that continues to this day.

The 1960s were a time of dramatic change in America - after the conservative fifties came a revolution in sex, public sentiment, music and, of course, dance. Those - original, emotional, intricate and wildly attractive - we, not being professionals, counted as many as ten. Dynamic rhythms, positive mood, an atmosphere of total happiness and universal joy - ten dance novelties of the sixties for every taste, color and mood.

THE TWIST

"The Twist" was the title of Hank Ballard's song, turned into a worldwide hit by artist Chubby Checker. Thick-cheeked and obese (hence the pseudonym - Chubby) the singer did not at all complex about his figure and came up with a simple, understandable and extremely energetic dance movement to accompany the song. On the famous Dick Clark TV show, where Checker often performed, the twist was presented as follows: Wipe your ass with a napkin and simultaneously crush a cigarette butt with both feet.

THE WATUSI


Against the background of the twist fever, the Watusi dance, whose origins are rooted in the folklore traditions of the African Tutsi people, has come into fashion. In the early 1960s, the playful song "Wah-Watusi" was performed by the Philadelphia quartet "The Orlons" - the song lasted fourteen weeks at the top of the charts, and the accompanying dance pleases the eye to this day.

HITCHHIKER


In 1962, the star artist Marvin Gay released the single "Hitch Hike", which led the American public into a wild delight. And when a hitchhiking dance was invented for the famous music and words, the people naturally went crazy and rushed to dance at all discos, club venues and just on the street. Impossible to resist! The cult rock bands "The Sonics", "The Rolling Stones", "Alice Cooper" could not resist, who made cover versions and moved incendiary to hitchhiking rhythms.

LOCO (LOCO-MOTION)


The super hit "The Loco motion" was first performed in 1962 by the singer Little Eva, aka Eve Boyd, reached number one in the charts and in subsequent decades, thanks to Kylie Minogue and the Grand Funk Railroad group, it hit number one twice more line of music charts. Locomotion did not have an official dance movement, but Little Eve did not stand still, but ignited the people with backup dancers.

THE STROLL


In fact, the troll appeared back in 1957, but it began to be actively and massively performed in the early 60s, and the troll dance, the slowest on this list, fit different motives. Two rows of dancers, guys and girls, stand facing each other, and one couple stands out from the crowd to show more tricky moves.

THE HULLY GULLY


A similar story happened with the song-dance Khali-Gali, which appeared in 1959, but really became known in February 1960th. "Hully-Gully" never climbed the top charts and was not a super popular song, but in the future, thirteen different covers were made on it, each time accompanying the music with the appropriate dance.

THE PONY


The second appearance of Chubby Checker in our list of trendy dances of the 60s. Following the twist, the hour came for "Pony Time", which is far from being remembered by every dance professional, but at one time the composition of Don Coway and John Berry performed by Checker perched on the highest place, infecting fans with another dance fashion - this time an imitation of riding on a pony

SWIM (THE SWIM)


The most provocative and cheerful dance of the 1960s is swim (from the English to swim - swim), which opens up a wide field for improvisation for each dancer - dance like you swim, and you will have dance happiness.

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